Learn about Truth and Reconciliation
Learn about the impact of the residential school system, the experiences of former students and the 94 calls to action made by the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in its final report.
Lived experiences
Listening to and learning from the lived experiences of First Nations, Inuit and Métis in Canada is essential to advancing reconciliation. Hear firsthand from community members and leaders what reconciliation means to them.
Moving forward on reconciliation
We are working in partnership with Indigenous Peoples to address past harms, support strong and healthy communities, and advance self-determination and prosperity.
Addressing past harms and healing
Supporting First Nations, Inuit and Métis communities searching for the truth about the legacy and ongoing impacts of
- Truth and Reconciliation Calls to Action
- Residential schools
- Children, youth and families
- MMIWG action plan
- Specific claims
Strong and healthy communities
Working with First Nations, Inuit and Métis Peoples to improve essential services and infrastructure, including
- Clean drinking water
- Safe housing
- Health and mental wellness
- Emergency management
- Natural resources
- Addressing climate change
Advancing self-determination
Building and maintaining relationships based on respect, partnership and recognition of rights
- UN Declaration on the rights of Indigenous Peoples Act
- Treaties, agreement and negotiations
- Indigenous languages
- Economic reconciliation
- Education
Implementing the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act
The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act became law in 2021. In 2023, the Government of Canada through collaboration with First Nations, Inuit, and Métis released the 2023-2028 Action Plan. The Action Plan provides a roadmap of actions in partnership with Indigenous Peoples to implement the UN Declaration and advance reconciliation.
Learn about Canada's actions to implement the United Nations Declaration Act.